**Via libera al Def, riviste al ribasso le previsioni sul PIL**
DEF APPROVATO: CRESCITA ITALIANA RIDIMENSIONATA, PESANO DAZI, RITARDI E GUERRE
Il Consiglio dei Ministri ha approvato il Documento di Economia e Finanza (DEF), rivedendo significativamente le stime di crescita per l'economia italiana. Le previsioni, che in precedenza indicavano un'espansione più robusta, sono state corrette al ribasso, riflettendo un contesto globale sempre più incerto e complesso.
Fonti governative indicano che la revisione al ribasso è principalmente attribuibile a tre fattori convergenti: l'incremento dei dazi commerciali a livello internazionale, che penalizza le esportazioni italiane; le tensioni geopolitiche e i conflitti in corso, che alimentano l'instabilità e deprimono la domanda globale; e l'aumento delle spese militari, imposto da un panorama internazionale sempre più minaccioso, che sottrae risorse ad altri settori dell'economia.
In particolare, l'aumento dei dazi, soprattutto tra Stati Uniti e Cina, ha un impatto diretto sulle imprese italiane che esportano i propri prodotti sui mercati internazionali. Le guerre in Ucraina e in Medio Oriente, poi, creano incertezza e volatilità nei mercati finanziari, scoraggiando gli investimenti e rallentando la crescita.
L'incremento della spesa per la difesa, sebbene necessario per garantire la sicurezza nazionale in un contesto internazionale instabile, comporta un inevitabile sacrificio in termini di risorse disponibili per altri settori, come l'istruzione, la sanità e le infrastrutture. Questo, a sua volta, può avere un impatto negativo sulla crescita a lungo termine.
Il DEF approvato delinea quindi uno scenario economico più prudente, che richiederà un'attenta gestione delle finanze pubbliche e un impegno costante per sostenere la competitività delle imprese italiane in un contesto globale sempre più sfidante. Sarà fondamentale monitorare attentamente l'evoluzione della situazione internazionale e adottare misure tempestive per mitigare gli impatti negativi sull'economia italiana.Ulteriori informazioni sono disponibili sul sito del Ministero dell'Economia e delle Finanze: MEF
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